Mitsubishi Pajero

1982-1998 of release

Repair and car operation



Mitsubisi Padzhero
+ 1.1. Dashboard and control units
+ 2. Maintenance
- 3. Engines
   3.1. Candles
   3.2. Check of wires
   + 3.3. Ignition system
   - 3.4. Major maintenance of the engine
      3.4.1. Engine electric equipment
      3.4.2. Ignition distributor
      + 3.4.3. Generator
      3.4.4. Battery
      3.4.5. Starter
      3.4.6. Traction relay of a starter
      3.4.7. Sensors
      + 3.4.8. Instructions on service and engine repair
      3.4.9. Compression check in cylinders of engines
      3.4.10. Specifications of engines
      + 3.4.11. Removal and engine installation
      3.4.12. Cover of a head of the block of cylinders
      + 3.4.13. Rollers and yokes
      3.4.14. Thermostat of system of cooling
      3.4.15. Inlet collector
      3.4.16. Final collector
      3.4.17. The incorporated collector (a diesel engine with a turbo-supercharging)
      3.4.18. Turbokompressor
      3.4.19. Turbonagnetatel
      3.4.20. Radiator
      3.4.21. Maslookhladitel
      3.4.22. Fan
      3.4.23. The pump of cooling liquid
      + 3.4.24. Head of cylinders
      3.4.25. Valves and springs
      3.4.26. Saddles
      3.4.27. Replacement of directing plugs
      3.4.28. Hydropushers
      + 3.4.29. Gear belt and covers
      3.4.30. Chain and cover (engine of 2,6 l)
      3.4.31. Oil pallet
      3.4.32. Oil pump and saylent-rollers (vibrogasitel)
      3.4.33. Cam-shafts and support
      3.4.34. Check of a condition of a cam-shaft
      + 3.4.35. Pistons and rods
      3.4.36. Back epiploon
      3.4.37. Radical bearings
      3.4.38. Flywheel
      + 3.4.39. Exhaust system
   + 3.5. Diesel and turbodiesel engines 2,5 and 2,8 of l
+ 4. Cooling system
+ 5. Greasing system
+ 6. Power supply system
+ 7. Release system
+ 8. Fuel system
+ 9. Running gear
+ 10. Suspension bracket and steering
+ 11. Brake system
+ 12. Body
+ 13. Electric equipment
+ 14. Electroschemes






3.4.9. Compression check in cylinders of engines

GENERAL INFORMATION

Compression measuring instrument for petrol engines


Compression check in cylinders of petrol engines

PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. Warm up the engine to normal working temperature.
2. Turn out candles.
3. Disconnect from the ignition coil a high-voltage wire.
4. Completely open a butterfly valve.
5. Screw in an opening for a candle of the 1st cylinder a compression measuring instrument.
6. Ask the assistant to press a pedal of a butterfly valve and to include a starter (on carburetor and injector engines). The starter should join two-three times for short time.
7. Define the manometer indication at the end of each inclusion of a starter and write down the maximum indication. Repeat procedure for each cylinder. Values of a compression in cylinders should be 10,3–11,7 atm (limiting 7,2 atm). Values of a compression in hotel cylinders should not differ more than for 10 %.
8. If the compression is lower than norm, fill in in the cylinder about 1 tablespoon of oil for the engine and repeat measurements. If the compression increased, it indicates wear or breakage of piston rings, or the strengthened wear of walls of the cylinder. If pressure did not change, the reason is the leaky prileganiye of valves to saddles (repair of the klapanny mechanism is required), or damage of laying of a head of the block of cylinders near the cylinder. If low value of a compression in two next cylinders which does not change at oil addition is observed, laying of a head of cylinders is damaged.

Compression measuring instrument for diesel engines


Procedure of check differs nothing from described above, but has the features.

Compression measurement on diesel engines

PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. For diesel engines it is necessary to use the special measuring instrument of a compression calculated on much more high pressure.
2. It is necessary to remove tubes from all cylinders and nozzles with ring laying.
3. Track, that the valve for an air stravlivaniye on a measuring instrument of a compression was closed.
4. At installation of nozzles replace ring laying.